Know more about natural fiber
Maybe you have heard the term “natural fibers” a lot when buying clothes, towels or any other fabric. But you never knew exactly what materials these fibers are made of and why everyone says it is better to buy natural fiber clothes? Natural fibers are made from fibers taken from plants or animals. Examples of natural fibers include cotton (natural and all-cotton), silk, linen, and wool. On the other hand, synthetic fabrics are produced by humans through a chemical process called polymerization. Apart from economic considerations, the usefulness of fibers for commercial purposes is determined by properties such as length, strength, flexibility, elasticity, wear resistance, absorbency, and various surface properties.
Most textile fibers are narrow, flexible and relatively strong. They have a rubbery state and stretch when stretched and then fully return to their original shape. What is the history of using natural fibers? The use of natural fibers for textile materials began before the recorded date. The oldest indication of the use of fibers was probably the discovery of linen and woolen fabrics. Also, several plant fibers have been used by prehistoric people. Like hemp, which is probably one of the oldest cultivated fiber plants that originated in Southeast Asia and then spread to China. In China, reports of cultivation date back to 4500 BC.
The art of weaving and spinning linen was well developed in Egypt by 3400 BC, indicating that linen was cultivated before that date. Reports of cotton spinning in India date back to 3000 BC. You may have guessed that the production of silk and silk products originates from the developed culture of China. Invention and development of silk making: As transportation and communication improved, indigenous skills and arts associated with textile production spread to other countries and were adapted to local needs and capabilities. New natural fiber plants were also discovered and over time, people started using them.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, the Industrial Revolution led to the invention of more machines to process various natural fibers, which led to a tremendous increase in fiber production. The introduction of regenerated cellulosic fibers (fibers composed of cellulosic materials that have been dissolved, purified, and extruded) such as rayon, followed by the invention of fully synthetic fibers such as nylon, challenged the monopoly of natural fibers for textile and industrial use. Did you know that nettle is used as a base fiber source for textiles and is sometimes used in cosmetics? What are the properties of natural fibers? Increasing the use of natural materials in composites has led to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the carbon footprint of composites.
Why is wearing natural fiber clothes good for health? As we said, to meet the growing demand for cloth, people started producing chemical synthetic products like nylon and polyester in factories. They became instantly popular due to their longevity and versatility. However, gradually, synthetic fabrics began to show their disadvantages. You probably experienced and know that most synthetic materials are not comfortable. Fabrics are not breathable and therefore the skin will not have the necessary comfort. During the summer, problems such as sweating, itching, etc. are very common in synthetic materials. They do not allow ventilation and therefore, body sweat does not evaporate. The moisture absorption capacity is also very weak for synthetic materials.
Apart from this, people with sensitive skin always have problems with synthetic materials like nylon and polyester. These fabrics irritate their skin. Especially with age. They are excellent insulators: surprisingly, all natural fabrics have their own thermal regulation. When skiers are on the slopes, they use silk to control their body temperature. Fabrics such as wool, bamboo and silk absorb air between folds, bends and tiny holes. Therefore; The air trapped between the holes in the fabric creates warmth in the winter and cooling in the winter. At Roostatish, we offer a variety of natural fiber products to protect the environment and your skin in addition to supporting rural products.
